# Whakataki Hua Tauira Taringa 4D
I. Tirohanga Whānui mō te Hua
He taputapu whakaako, he taputapu whakaatu hoki te tauira taringa 4D e whakaora tika ana i te hanganga tinana o te taringa. He mea hanga ki ngā rauemi kounga teitei, ā, he pai hoki mō te taiao. Mā te momo wetewete me te whakakotahitanga 4D, ka whakaatuhia mārama te hanganga pai o te taringa o waho, te taringa waenga me te taringa o roto, hei āwhina i ngā kaiwhakamahi ki te mārama hohonu ki te hanganga ā-tinana o te taringa.
II. Ngā Painga Matua
(1) Hanganga tika
He mea hangai ki ngā raraunga hanganga o te taringa tangata, ā, he tino tika te tārua i te āhua me te kakano o te auricle, te awa whakarongo o waho, te pakirau taringa, ngā wheua wheua (malleus, incus, stapes), me ngā awa kōhlea me ngā awa porowhita o te taringa o roto, e whakarato ana i tētahi tohutoro pono me te pono mō te whakaako me te pūtaiao rongonui.
(2) Hoahoa Wehewehe 4D
Ka tautoko i te wetewete me te whakakotahi i ngā wāhanga maha. Ka taea te wetewete motuhake i ngā waeine pēnei i te taringa o waho, te taringa waenga, me te taringa o roto, kia māmā ake ai te tirotiro i te hanganga o te taringa mai i ngā koki me ngā hohonutanga rerekē. Ka tutuki i tēnei ngā hiahia o te whakamārama taahiraa-i-te-taahiraa me te tātari taipitopito i roto i ngā whakaaturanga whakaako, kia māmā ai te mārama ki te mōhiotanga taringa whakarāpopoto, kia māmā ai hoki te mārama.
(3) Ngā rauemi haumaru, pakari hoki
He mea hanga tēnei ki ngā rauemi pūmua e pai ana ki te taiao, kāore he kakara, he pakari te kakano, kāore e ngāwari ki te pakaru, ā, he maeneene te mata, kāore he kōhao. Ehara i te mea ka whakarite noa i te whakamahinga haumaru engari ka taea hoki te whakamahi mō te wā roa me te maha o ngā whakaaturanga whakaako me ngā mahi whakakori tinana, ka whakaiti i ngā utu pakaru me te haehae.
Iii. Ngā horopaki e tika ana
(1) Te Whakaako Hauora
I roto i ngā akoranga hanganga tinana o ngā kāreti me ngā whare wānanga hauora, me te whakaakoranga haumanu o te otorhinolaryngology, ka āwhina i ngā ākonga ki te whakatū tere i te mōhiotanga o te hanganga taringa, te mārama ki te kawe oro me te pathogenesis o ngā mate taringa, ā, ka āwhina i ngā kaiako ki te whakaako whai hua.
(2) Te Pānuitanga Pūtaiao Rongonui
I ngā wāhi pēnei i ngā whare taonga pūtaiao me te hangarau me ngā whare taonga rongonui pūtaiao hauora, ka whakamahia hei whakatairanga i te mōhiotanga hauora taringa i waenga i te marea, pēnei i te tiaki taringa me te aukati i ngā mate taringa noa, hei whakarei ake i te pānga o te whakatairanga pūtaiao i roto i te huarahi māmā me te whakaoho i te hiahia o te marea ki te tūhura i ngā mea ngaro o te tinana tangata.
(3) Whakangungu Hauora
I te wā e whakahaerehia ana ngā whakangungu mahi me ngā whakangungu paerewa mō ngā kaimahi hauora i roto i te otolaryngology, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā tauira hei whakatauira i ngā whakamātautau taringa me ngā tikanga pokanga (pēnei i te pokanga o te membrane tympanic, te whakatikatika o ngā wheua, me ētahi atu whakaaturanga whakatauira), ā, mā reira ka whakarei ake i te paerewa me te whai huatanga o ngā whakangungu pūkenga haumanu.
IV. Ngā Tawhā Hua
- ** Rahi ** : 10.6*5.9*9cm (e tika ana mō ngā tūāpapa whakaaturanga whakaako noa)
- ** Taumaha**: 0.3kg, he māmā, he ngāwari hoki te pupuri me te whakanoho
- ** Ngā wāhanga wetewete**: 22 ngā wāhanga wetewete tae atu ki te auricle, te awaawa whakarongo o waho, te membrane tympanic, te rōpū wheua, te cochlea, te awaawa haurua porowhita, te ngongo eustachian, me ētahi atu
Ko te tauira taringa 4D, me tōna hanganga tika, te hoahoa 4D auaha me ngā mahi whai hua, kua noho hei kaiawhina kaha mō te mātauranga hauora, te horapa o te pūtaiao rongonui me te whakangungu haumanu, e āwhina ana i ngā kaiwhakamahi ki te wetewete ngāwari i te waehere mātauranga o te taringa me te whakatuwhera i tētahi matapihi hou hei tūhura i ngā mea ngaro o te whakarongo.
Te wā tuku: Hōngongoi-01-2025