Koinei te tauira mīhini whānau. Ina whakamahia, ka taea e te hanganga tuku miihini te whakatauira i te tukanga whānautanga o te tamaiti i roto i te awa whānau o te whaea. He mea whakamahi nui i roto i te ao mātauranga hauora, he mea āwhina whakaako nui mō te whakaako i te whānautanga me te mahi wahine, e taea ai e ngā ākonga hauora te mārama ki te tikanga o te whānautanga me te mōhio ki ngā huringa nekehanga i te wā e haere ana te tamaiti i roto i te awa whānau, hei āwhina i te whakapai ake i ngā pūkenga mahi a te kaiwhakawhanau me te kaha mahi haumanu.
Kehi whakangungu whakaako
Te whakaako i ngā tikanga whānau taketake: I roto i te whakaakoranga o te whānautanga me te rongoā wahine i roto i te kāreti hauora, i whakamahia e ngā kaiako te tauira mīhini whānau hei whakaatu i ngā nekehanga ki ngā ākonga hauora pērā i te hononga, te hekenga, te piko, te hurihanga ā-roto, te toronga, te whakaiti, te hurihanga o waho, me te whānau pakihiwi i te wā e whānau ana te kukune mai i te hope ki mua o te kōpū. Mā te huri i te taputapu mīhini i runga i te tauira hei whakatauira i te nekehanga o te kukune i roto i te awa whānau o te whaea, ka taea e ngā ākonga te kite i te whanaungatanga i waenga i te kukune me te hope o te whaea i ia taahiraa, te hohonu ake o te māramatanga ki te mātauranga ariā o te hurihanga mīhini whānau noa, te whakapai ake i te kaha whakaaro ā-wāhi, me te whakatakoto i te turanga mō ngā mahi haumanu o muri mai.
Te whakaako i te tūnga rerekē o te kukune: Mō te whānautanga o te kōpū, he tūnga rerekē noa o te kukune, i whakarerekētia e te kaiako te tūnga o te kukune ki te kōpū mā te tauira, me te whakaatu i ngā raruraru pēnei i te hekenga o te pito, te hiki ake o te ringa o te kukune, me te uaua o te upoko whakamuri e pā ana ki te whānautanga o te kōpū. Ka whakahaerehia e ngā ākonga te tauira i roto i ngā rōpū hei whakaharatau i ngā tikanga whakawhanau kōpū, pēnei i te whakamahinga a ngā kaiwhakawhanau i ō rātou ringaringa hei pupuri i ngā hope o te kukune e neke ana i waho i te wā e whānau ana, hei whakahaere i te manawataki o te whānautanga, kia tuwhera rawa te whakatuwheratanga o te kōpū, kia whānui rawa te tara, kātahi ka āwhina i te kukune ki te whānau, kia pai ake ai te kaha o ngā ākonga ki te aro atu ki ngā āhuatanga uaua o te whānautanga.
Ngā take aromatawai pūkenga haumanu
Aromatawai i ngā kaiwhakawhanau hou i ngā hōhipera: Ina whakahaerehia e tētahi hōhipera o runga e toru te aromatawai pūkenga o ngā kaiwhakawhanau hou, ka whakamahia e ia te tauira mīhini whānau hei whakarite i ngā momo āhuatanga whānau, tae atu ki te whānautanga noa, te dystocia cephalic (pēnei i te occipito-posterior pumau), te whānautanga breech, me ētahi atu. I roto i te tukanga aromatawai, tirohia mēnā ka taea e ngā kaiwhakawhanau te aromatawai tika i te tūranga o te kukune me te ahunga whakamua o te whānautanga, mēnā he pūkenga rātou ki te whakamahi i ngā tikanga kaiwhakawhanau, pērā i te āheinga ki te ārahi tika i te whaea ki te akiaki me te mahi i te tapahi perineal taha i roto i te dystocia cephalic, me te āheinga ki te whakahaere tika i ngā āhuatanga matua pērā i te whānautanga o te hope me te pakihiwi o te kukune i te wā e whānau ana breech, me te aromatawai i ngā pūkenga ngaio o ngā kaiwhakawhanau i runga i tā rātou mahi. Āwhina i a rātou ki te tautuhi i ngā ngoikoretanga me te whakapai ake i aua ngoikoretanga.
Aromatawai otinga o te whakangungu paerewa mō ngā tākuta noho: I roto i te aromatawai otinga o te whakangungu paerewa mō ngā tākuta noho i roto i te whānautanga me te wahine, ka whakamahia te tauira whakawhiti mīhini whānau hei taputapu aromatawai nui hei whakatauira i ngā āhuatanga ohorere whānau tūturu, pērā i te ngākau rerekē o te kukune me te ngoikore o te kōpuku o te whaea i te wā e whānau ana. Me whakatau tika ngā kainoho mō te tautuhi me te maimoatanga, pērā i te whiriwhiri i te tikanga whakawhānau tika me te whakatau mēnā e hiahiatia ana te pokanga whakawhānau, mā te whakahaere i te tauira me te whakamahi whānui i ngā mōhiotanga me ngā pūkenga kua akohia e rātou i roto i te wā kua whakaritea, kia whakamātautau ai i te matatau o ngā kainoho ki ngā mōhiotanga me ngā pūkenga e pā ana ki te whānautanga me ō rātou pūkenga urupare haumanu.
Wā tuku: Paenga-whāwhā-02-2025